Pomeranian dogs originally come from the Prussian Region of Pomerania and the ancestors of those tiny toy dogs that we see today once weighed up to 30 pounds! Queen Victoria was a fancier of this breed which made these dogs very popular in England during the late 1800's. Today this breed is still very popular both as a loving companion and show dog.
A member of the AKC Toy Group, the Pomeranian was recognized in 1888 and gained it's regular classification in 1900. The breed standard is seven to 12 inches tall and 3 - 7 pounds in weight. The Pomeranians life span is typically 15 years if they are well cared for.
The Pomeranian is a fluffy dog with pointed ears and a wedge shaped head. They all have a bright dark almond shaped eye which gives them an intelligent expression and their noses are either dark or the color of their coats and their teeth should meet in a scissors bite. Their fluffy tail curls over the back. The chest and neck of the Pomeranian should have an abundant ruff. Most Pomeranians have a solid coat, but parti colored is also allowed in the breed. Allowed colors for the Breed are Black, brown, blue, cream, white, orange and red.
A very loyal breed, Pomeranian dogs are intelligent and also eager to learn. When trained with a kind but firm hand, Pomeranians are quick to learn and obedient pets.
The Pomeranian has a docile demeanor making it a great show dog and companion. This breed is one of the most independent of the Toy breeds and has an alert and curious personality. They are perfect for apartments since they do not need a yard.
Like many other pure bred dogs, Poms can be prone to health problems and some may be prone to slipped stifle, dislocated patella (knee cap), heart and skin problems as well as eye infections. They can also lose their teeth at an early age so be sure to provide them with good dental cleanings.
The Pomeranian dogs very long double coat which sheds often should be brushed often and you should start at the head parting the coat and brushing it forward as you go. The fluffy, cottony undercoat of the Pom is shed once or twice a year. It is important that the Pomeranians eyes and ears are cleaned on a regular basis.
For more on a variety of dog breeds including pomeranian dogs, please visit http://www.dogbreeds123.com where you will get breed information and pictures of popular dog breeds.
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